Where was the Westerbork synthesis radio telescope located?
The Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope ( WSRT) is an aperture synthesis interferometer near World War II Nazi detention and transit camp Westerbork, north of the village of Westerbork, Midden-Drenthe, in the northeastern Netherlands . It consists of a linear array of 14 antennas with a diameter of 25 metres arranged on a 2.7 km East-West line.
Where was the camp Westerbork in World War 2?
www.westerbork.nl. Camp Westerbork (Dutch: Kamp Westerbork, German: Durchgangslager Westerbork) was a transit camp in Drenthe province, northeastern Netherlands, during World War II. Established by the Dutch government in the summer of 1939, Camp Westerbork was meant to serve as a refugee camp for Jews who had illegally entered the Netherlands.
What was the size of Westerbork transit camp?
Only one-half square kilometer (119 acres) in area, the camp was not built for the purpose of industrial murder as were Nazi extermination camps. Westerbork was considered by Nazi standards as “humane”.
Who are some famous people from the Westerbork transit camp?
Notable prisoners in Westerbork included Anne Frank, who was transported to Camp Westerbork on August 4, 1944 and Etty Hillesum, each of whom wrote of their experiences in diaries discovered after the war. Anne remained at the camp in a small hut until September 3, 1944, when she was deported to Auschwitz.
Who is the operator of the WSRT telescope?
The telescope is operated by ASTRON, the Netherlands Institute for Radio Astronomy. WSRT performed a major upgrade in 2013 as part of the APERTIF (APERture Tile In Focus) project, where the current detectors are replaced with focal-plane arrays.
Which is the largest radio telescope in the world?
ASTRON is responsible for the operations of the 14 dish Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) and the Low Frequency Array (LOFAR) which consists of 100.000 small dipoles. ASTRON is also heavily involved in the design and development of the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) which, when built, will be the largest radio telescope in the world.