What is Hacienda Luisita case?
ordered. MANILA – The Supreme Court (SC) has ruled for a just compensation to the Cojuangco family-owned Hacienda Luisita Incorporated (HLI) for the distribution of its 4,915.75-hectare sugar land plantation in Tarlac to 6,296 farm worker-beneficiaries (FWBs).
What do you know about agrarian reform?
(a) Agrarian Reform means the redistribution of lands, regardless of crops or fruits produced to farmers and regular farmworkers who are landless, irrespective of tenurial arrangement, to include the totality of factors and support services designed to lift the economic status of the beneficiaries and all other …
How can genuine agrarian reform benefit the Filipino nation?
Support services for the agrarian reform communities became pivotal in enhancing food security and building infrastructures that promote food production, enhance community trading and increase rural household income.
What is the role of agrarian reform in understanding the history of the Philippines?
The agrarian reform program under the Arroyo administration is anchored on the vision “To make the countryside economically viable for the Filipino family by building partnership and promoting social equity and new economic opportunities towards lasting peace and sustainable rural development.”
Who is the real owner of hacienda Luisita?
Originally owned by the Compañía General de Tabacos de Filipinas, it is now owned by the Cojuangco family who acquired the hacienda in the late 1950s. The estate’s incorporators, who control 70 percent of Hacienda Luisita’s stock shares, are Pedro Cojuangco, Josephine C.
How big is an hacienda?
In its most general sense, this word means “estate” or “all worldly possessions of an individual.” In Latin America the word is used most commonly as a generic term for all types of large rural properties ranging in size from a few hundred hectares (1 hectare equals 2.47 acres) to hundreds of square kilometers (1 …
What are the benefits of agrarian reform?
These include higher farm income and yield, improved land tenure, access to market and credit, and reduction of poverty incidence among farmer- beneficiaries.
How important is agrarian reform?
The results show that agrarian reform has had a positive impact on farmer- beneficiaries. It has led to higher real per capita incomes and reduced poverty incidence between 1990 and 2000. Agrarian reform beneficiaries (ARBs) tend to have higher incomes and lower poverty incidence compared to non-ARBs.
Who are the agrarian reform beneficiaries?
Qualified beneficiaries are farmers, tillers or farmworkers who are landless or who own less than three (3) hectares of agricultural lands; Filipino citizens; residents of the barangay (or the municipality if there are not enough qualified beneficiaries in the barangay) where the landholding is located; at least …
Why do we need agrarian reform?
The Agrarian Reform Program has been justified for two main reasons. The first is to introduce greater efficiency in agricultural production in terms of land size. This is based on the notion that smaller-sized farms (due to the agrarian reform) are more productive than larger-sized farms.
How did the Cojuangco get their wealth?
Government reports during this period indicated that drought and locusts had destroyed many crops. But the fortune acquired by the Cojuangcos had puzzled many of their neighbors even then. They knew the family depended on the income from their rice milling and trading business for the money that they lent out.
What is Carper law?
Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program Extension with Reforms, known also as CARPER or CARPer, (Republic Act 9700) is the amendatory law that extends again the deadline of distributing agricultural lands to farmers for five years. It also amends other provisions stated in CARP.
Who was the previous owner of Hacienda Luisita?
A background on the troubled history of Hacienda Luisita is essential to understanding why the issue is forever haunting Senator Noynoy Aquino and his family. Before the Cojuangco family acquired Hacienda Luisita in the 1950s, it belonged to the Spanish-owned Compaña General de Tabacos de Filipinas (Tabacalera).
When did the Hacienda Luisita massacre take place?
January 18, 2010. This week the country commemorates the tragic shooting of protesting farmers on January 22, 1987, an incident better known as the Mendiola massacre. Along with the Hacienda Luisita massacre of November 16, 2004, these two incidents represent the darker side of the Aquino legacy.
Why did General Douglas MacArthur go to Hacienda Luisita?
Many of these members were farmers of Hacienda Luisita because of their discontent with Tabacalera, advocating for the distribution of land. On 25 January 1945, General Douglas Macarthur set up his headquarters at Hacienda Luisista to fight Japanese forces in the Philippines.
When did TADECO surrender Hacienda Luisita to Dar?
In 1980, the Martial Law Administration filed a suit before the RTC of Manila against TADECO to surrender Hacienda Luisita to the Ministry of Agrarian Reform (now the DAR) for its distribution to farmers.
