What is the importance of postnatal care?

Why is Postnatal Care important? Postnatal care for women is essential after the delivery, keeping labour and birth in account. It is designed according to a woman’s individual needs and preferences and aims to create a supportive environment for the new mother and her baby where even the families are involved.

What is postnatal care procedure?

Postnatal care (PNC) is the care given to the mother and her newborn baby immediately after the birth and for the first six weeks of life (Figure 1.1).

What are the component of postnatal care?

Broadly, the major elements of postnatal care include:

counseling and health education on recognition of danger signs and appropriate care-seeking (for both mother and newborn)
counseling and health education on routine care practices such as exclusive breastfeeding and good thermal care practices.

How can we care for postnatal mother?

Adjusting to motherhood

Get plenty of rest. Get as much sleep as possible to cope with tiredness and fatigue.
Seek help. Don’t hesitate to accept help from family and friends during the postpartum period, as well as after this period.
Eat healthy meals. Maintain a healthy diet to promote healing.
Exercise.

What are the postnatal complications?

Common postpartum complications

Cardiovascular diseases.
Other medical conditions often reflecting pre-existing illnesses.
Infection or sepsis.
Excessive bleeding after giving birth (hemorrhage)
A disease of the heart muscle that makes it harder for your heart to pump blood to the rest of your body (cardiomyopathy)

What are the postnatal exercises?

Types of postnatal exercises

Brisk walking.
Swimming.
Aqua aerobics.
Yoga.
Pilates.
Low impact aerobic workouts.
Light weight training.
Cycling.

What are the postnatal needs of the mother?

Women in the postnatal period need to maintain a balanced diet, just as they did during pregnancy. Iron and folic acid supplementation should also continue for 3 months after birth. Women who are breastfeeding require additional food and should drink sufficient clean water.

How long is postnatal care?

While there’s no way of knowing how long you’ll have to stay on the postnatal ward in advance, you may find it comforting to know that most women don’t have to stay more than a couple of days. Three quarters of new mums are able to go home within 48 hours of the birth and just one in ten stay for five days or more.

What can go wrong after delivery?

Life-threatening conditions that can happen after giving birth include infections, blood clots, postpartum depression and postpartum hemorrhage. Warning signs to watch out for include chest pain, trouble breathing, heavy bleeding, severe headache and extreme pain.

What is postnatal examination?

The focus for postnatal maternal care is on early identification of the general danger signs through regular checks on the mother’s temperature, pulse and blood pressure, physical examination for contraction of the uterus, bleeding, damage to the genital area, infection or hypertensive disorders, followed by prompt …

What is postnatal diet?

Godfrey suggests a postpartum diet similar to what she encourages pregnant women to eat, especially when breastfeeding. This includes: Predominantly whole foods — lots of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, good quality proteins (eggs, chicken, fish, seafood, nuts/seeds, organic tofu, full-fat dairy).

What should mother eat after delivery?

Drink mostly water, milk, and fruit juice. Eat foods that have protein such as milk, cheese, yogurt, meat, fish and beans. Protein rich foods are important to help you recover from childbirth and keep your body strong.

How is postnatal care of the mother and newborn?

POSTNATAL CARE OF THE MOTHER AND NEWBORN – Counselling for Maternal and Newborn Health Care – NCBI Bookshelf In this session we review the key information to be communicated to women who have just given birth and their partners and/or families.

What are the who guidelines for postnatal care?

postnatal care for all mothers and babies during the six weeks after birth. The guidelines include assessment of mothers and newborns to detect problems or complications, but the management of these conditions is addressed in other WHO documents (e.g. management of a mother with postpartum haemorrhage – PPH – or infection, care of a

What should you know about the postnatal period?

This covers general care of both the mother and the baby as well as danger signs in the postnatal period. Special mention is made for supporting women with depression.This topic is used to practise the skills of facilitating family and group support and respecting the concerns of women.

When does postnatal care puerperium start and end?

Postnatal care Puerperium The 6 week period following birth during which time the various changes that occurred during Pregnancy revert to the non-pregnant state. – PowerPoint PPT presentation