When was voting age reduced to 18?
THE CONSTITUTION (SIXTY-FIRST AMENDMENT) ACT, 1988. 21 years to 18 years.
What is 69th Amendment?
69th Amendment Act, 1992 It added two new Articles 239AA and 239AB under which the Union Territory of Delhi has been given a special status. Article 239AA provides that the Union Territory of Delhi be called the National Capital Territory of Delhi and its administrator shall be known as Lt. Governor.
How many Sanshodhan are there in Indian Constitution?
105 amendments
As of August 2021, there have been 105 amendments of the Constitution of India since it was first enacted in 1950. There are three types of amendments to the Constitution of India of which second and third type of amendments are governed by Article 368.
What is called mini Constitution?
42nd Amendment Act, 1976 is one of the most important amendments to the Indian Constitution. Due to the large number of amendments this act has brought to the Indian Constitution, it is also known as ‘Mini-Constitution.
When was the voting age reduced from 21 to 18 years?
1989
The Sixty-first Amendment of the Constitution of India, officially known as The Constitution (Sixty-first Amendment) Act, 1989, lowered the voting age of elections to the Lok Sabha and to the Legislative Assemblies of States from 21 years to 18 years.
What is the last amendment in Indian Constitution?
One Hundred and Fourth Amendment of the Constitution of India
The Constitution (One Hundred and Fourth Amendment) Act, 2019 | |
---|---|
Citation | 104th Amendment Act of the Indian Constitution |
Territorial extent | India |
Enacted by | Lok Sabha |
Passed | 10 December 2019 |
What is the Article 368?
Part-xx Article 368 (1) of the Constitution of India grants constituent power to make formal amendments and empowers Parliament to amend the Constitution by way of addition, variation or repeal of any provision according to the procedure laid down therein, which is different from the procedure for ordinary legislation.
Why is the 42nd Amendment is called mini Constitution?
42nd Amendment Act, 1976 is one of the most important amendments to the Indian Constitution. It was enacted by the Indian National Congress headed by Indira Gandhi then. Due to the large number of amendments this act has brought to the Indian Constitution, it is also known as ‘Mini-Constitution.
Why is the 42nd Amendment Act called mini Constitution?
The 42nd amendment was a wide ranging amendment affecting large parts of the constitution. The amendment made changes to the Preamble, to the seventh schedule of the Constitution, and to 53 articles of the constitution. Due to these voluminous changes in the Constituion, 42nd amendment was called a mini constitution.
Which article gives voting rights?
Article 326 of the Constitution provides that the elections to the House of the People and to the Legislative Assembly of every State shall be on the basis of adult suffrage, that is to say, a person should not be less than 21 years of age.
When was the Sixty First Amendment Act passed in India?
THE CONSTITUTION (SIXTY-FIRST AMENDMENT) ACT, 1988 [28th March, 1989.] An Act further to amend the Constitution of India. BE it enacted by Parliament in the Thirty-ninth Year of the Republic of India as follows:- 1. Short title.- This Act may be called the Constitution (Sixty-first Amendment) Act, 1988.
Which is the 91st Amendment in the Constitution of India?
91st Amendment in Constitution of India THE CONSTITUTION (NINETY-FIRST AMENDMENT) ACT, 2003 An Act further to amend the Constitution of India. BE it enacted by Parliament in the Fifty-fourth Year of the Republic of
When did Rajya Sabha pass 61st Amendment Act?
On 20 December 1988, the Rajya Sabha passed the 61 st Amendment Act which reduced the minimum voting age from 21 to 18 years. Article 326 of the Constitution of India deals with elections to the Houses and to the State Legislative Assemblies on the basis of universal adult suffrage.
When did 61st Amendment Act come into force?
The bill received the presidential assent on 28 th March 1989 when the then President R Venkataraman assented it. Thus, the act came into force on 28 th March 1989 and from that day onwards, any citizen who is otherwise qualified could participate in the democratic processes in India from the age of 18 years.