What was the White Sea Canal?
The White Sea–Baltic Canal (Russian: Беломо́рско-Балти́йский кана́л, Byelomorsko-Baltiyskiy kanal, BBK), often abbreviated to White Sea Canal (Belomorkanal) is a ship canal in Russia opened on Wednesday 2 August 1933. The canal was constructed by forced labor of gulag inmates.
Where is the White Sea Baltic sea Canal?
northwestern Russia
White Sea–Baltic Canal, Russian Belomorsko-baltiysky Kanal, system of rivers, lakes, and canals in northwestern Russia that connects the White Sea to Lake Onega, where it joins the Volga-Baltic Waterway (q.v.).
When was the White Sea canal built?
1931
Kan. Belomoro-Baltiyskiy/Constructions began
Where is White Sea located on the globe?
The White Sea is an inland sea in the north of the European part of Russia that belongs to the Arctic Ocean. The White Sea is covered with ice for six to seven months every year.
What is the world’s longest canal?
the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal
Beijing-Hangzhou Grand The world’s oldest and longest man-made waterway is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Covering more than 1,100 miles and 2,500 years of history, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal connects five of the major rivers in China.
Does Russia share coastline with Baltic Sea?
Shore length is not a well-defined measure. The Baltic Sea is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean, enclosed by Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Sweden and the North and Central European Plain.
What is a White Sea?
The White Sea is a water-filled depression in the block of a continental shelf known as the Baltic Shield. Its bottom is very uneven and contains the Kandalaksha Hollow in the northwest and the Solovetsky Islands in the south.
What is the most famous canal?
The most famous shipping canals of the world
- The Panama Canal. The Panama Canal provides a direct link between the Atlantic and the Pacific ocean.
- The Suez Canal.
- Corinth Canal.
Is Suez Canal man-made?
The Suez Canal is a human-made waterway that cuts north-south across the Isthmus of Suez in Egypt. The Suez Canal connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea, making it the shortest maritime route to Asia from Europe. Since its completion in 1869, it has become one of the world’s most heavily used shipping lanes.
Can you swim in the Baltic Sea?
The Baltic sea water is cool, but not cold at summer. The beach is safe, and you cannot swim so far, because you will kick some sea-rocks when you go far away from the shore. The water is shallow, just go to try it, no harm.
Who controls the Baltic Sea?
The Baltic Sea is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean, enclosed by Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Sweden and the North and Central European Plain. The sea stretches from 53°N to 66°N latitude and from 10°E to 30°E longitude.
How long is the White Sea Baltic Canal?
White Sea–Baltic Canal, Russian Belomorsko-baltiysky Kanal, system of rivers, lakes, and canals in northwestern Russia that connects the White Sea to Lake Onega, where it joins the Volga-Baltic Waterway ( q.v. ). The White Sea–Baltic Canal is 141 miles (227 km) long, 23 miles (37 km) of which is manmade.
Where is the White Sea Canal in Russia?
Alternative Titles: Baltic-White Sea Canal, Belomorsko-Baltiysky Kanal, White Sea-Baltic Waterway. White Sea–Baltic Canal, Russian Belomorsko-baltiysky Kanal, system of rivers, lakes, and canals in northwestern Russia that connects the White Sea to Lake Onega, where it joins the Volga-Baltic Waterway (q.v.).
What was the original name of the White Sea Canal?
It connects the White Sea, in the Arctic Ocean, with Lake Onega, which is further connected to the Baltic Sea. Until 1961, its original name was the Stalin White Sea–Baltic Canal ( Belomorsko-Baltiyskiy Kanal imeni Stalina ). The canal was constructed by forced labor of gulag inmates.
How many people died in the White Sea Canal?
Beginning and ending with a labor force of 126,000, between 12,000 and 25,000 laborers died according to official records, while Anne Applebaum ‘s estimate is 25,000 deaths, and accounts of up to 250,000 deaths in the works of Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn. The canal runs 227 km (141 mi), partially along several canalized rivers and Lake Vygozero.
