What is a clinical picture of schizophrenia?
Characteristics of schizophrenia typically include positive symptoms, such as hallucinations or delusions; disorganized speech; negative symptoms, such as a flat affect or poverty of speech; and impairments in cognition, including attention, memory and executive functions.
What is the clinical definition of schizophrenia?
Schizophrenia is a chronic brain disorder that affects less than one percent of the U.S. population. When schizophrenia is active, symptoms can include delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, trouble with thinking and lack of motivation.
What are the 5 symptoms of schizophrenia?
There are five types of symptoms characteristic of schizophrenia: delusions, hallucinations, disorganized speech, disorganized behavior, and the so-called “negative” symptoms. However, the symptoms of schizophrenia vary dramatically from person to person, both in pattern and severity.
What are the clinical characteristics of schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders?
Individuals with schizophrenia spectrum and other psychotic disorders lose contact with reality and experience a range of extreme symptoms that may include hallucinations, delusions, disorganized thinking (speech), and/or grossly disorganized or abnormal behavior (including catatonia).
What does the term schizophrenia literally mean?
{{{MeshNumber}}}. Schizophrenia (from the Greek word σχιζοφρένεια, or shjzofre’neja, meaning “split mind”) is a psychiatric diagnosis that describes a mental disorder characterized by impairments in the perception or expression of reality and by significant social or occupational dysfunction.
What are the characteristics of schizophrenia?
Characteristics of schizophrenia can be subdivided into two groups, positive and negative symptoms. Positive symptoms include disturbed ideas of reality like delusions and hallucinations which are also known as psychosis.
What is chronic schizophrenia?
Chronic schizophrenia is an enduring syndrome of delusions, hallucinations, flatness of affect, poverty of speech or incoherence of speech. 4 Other symptoms may occur, including mood symptoms, cognitive problems and movement disorders. Symptoms of schizophrenia may be episodic or continuous.
What does a schizophrenic see?
Schizophrenics might be able to see ghosts. The hallucinations of other people may be a vision into what the schizophrenic person thinks the deceased person might be doing mixed up with their delusions and disorganised thoughts. This makes the hallucination do things the deceased person would not normally do.