What does VIN III mean?
High-grade vulval intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN 3): a retrospective analysis of patient characteristics, management, outcome and relationship to squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva 1989-1999.
Is VIN III considered cancer?
Vulval intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) is a skin condition of the vulva. The vulva is the area between a woman’s legs that includes the female external sex organs. Abnormal cells develop in the surface layers of the skin covering the vulva. It is not vulval cancer but could turn into a cancer.
What does VIN look like on vulva?
Burning, tingling or soreness in the vulva area. Change in appearance of the affected area, including areas of redness or white, discolored skin. Slightly raised skin lesions; some may appear darkened like a mole or freckle. Pain during sex.
How long before a VIN turns into cancer?
Vulval intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) This means there are changes to certain cells in the vulva that are not cancerous, but could potentially turn into cancer at a later date. This is a gradual process that usually takes well over 10 years.
Can vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia be cured?
When occult invasion is not a concern, vulvar HSIL (VIN usual type) can be treated with excision, laser ablation, or topical imiquimod (off-label use). Women with vulvar HSIL (VIN usual type) are at risk of recurrent disease and vulvar cancer throughout their lifetimes.
What does VIN feel like?
People may experience feelings of anxiety, depression and embarrassment around the diagnosis. Some may also feel concerned about the appearance of the vulva. The vulvar skin that is abnormal (VIN) may be red, white and or pigmented. The area may be a bump or rough patch.
What does a vulvar cancer lump feel like?
A bump or lump, which could be red, pink, or white and could have a wart-like or raw surface or feel rough or thick. Thickening of the skin of the vulva. Itching. Pain or burning.
How is vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia diagnosed?
Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia, also known as VIN, is a non-invasive squamous lesion and precursor of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the vulva. There is no screening test for vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia. Diagnosis of VIN is made clinically and confirmed with a biopsy.
Is VIN curable?
VIN is not cancer. Sometimes it can disappear without treatment. If the changes become more severe, there is a chance that vulval cancer might develop. So VIN is called a pre-cancerous condition.
What can mimic vulvar cancer?
Benign conditions that can mimic vulvar cancer are the vulvar dystrophies (lichen sclerosis and hyperplasia), dysplasia, and condyloma.
